United States / Morton, TX

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Texas Historical Marker #04955

Smith Office. The Texas Historical Building Medallion included. (destroyed) #4955

116 North Main Street, Morton, TX, United States

Texas Historical Marker #16056

Cochran County. Cochran County, Formed From Young and Bexar Territories, Created August 21, 1876, Organized May 6, 1924, Named in Honor of Robert Cochran, a Private Who Died at the Alamo, Morton, the County Seat #16056

?, Morton, TX, United States

Texas Historical Marker #11812

Old Surratt Territory. Once encompassing more than 33,000 acres, the area known locally as the Old Surratt Territory is representative of the late-19th century settlement and ranching history of the vast grasslands of the Texas Panhandle. Marshall Surratt (1849-1927), an East Texas native who settled in Waco and became a prominent attorney and district judge, purchased the 53 sections of land in 1885. Although the territory was known by his name, Judge Surratt never lived in Cochran County; he leased the acreage to the Jumbo Cattle Company. Operated by brothers Nick and John Beal and John Beal's brother-in-law, F. G. Oxsheer, the Jumbo was one of a number of large ranching operations, including those owned by such famous cattlemen as C. C. Slaughter and George Littlefield, that thrived despite several years of winter blizzards and summer droughts. Wells and windmills were located throughout the Surratt Territory to provide reliable water sources for the herds of cattle roaming its plains. The early history of Cochran County settlement is the history of its ranching. The census of 1890 revealed no permanent residents; in 1900 ranchers working in the county accounted for its population of 25, and by 1920 the figure had risen to 67. As free range ranching gave way to the fenced pastures of large syndicates and smaller family farms and ranches, the once vast ranch lands were divided. These smaller operations resulted in a division of lands and a surge in population, as reflected by the 1930 census figure of 1,963. Purchased by a succession of absentee landowners after 1900, the Surratt Territory remained intact until 1953. (1999) #11812

?, Morton, TX, United States

Texas Historical Marker #14745

Buffalo Soldier Tragedy of 1877. #14745

?, Morton, TX, United States

Texas Historical Marker #01876

First Telephone Office in Cochran County. Erected 1925 at western terminus of South Plains & Santa Fe Railway in Bledsoe (25 miles southwest), for Texas Telephone Company; moved to Morton in 1926. Outgrown for phone company use in 1949, building became county museum in 1968. Recorded Texas Historic Landmark - 1969 #1876

206 Southwest 1st Street, Morton, TX, United States

Texas Historical Marker #00927

Cochran County. Created August 21, 1876, from Bexar County. Named for a native of New Jersey, Robert Cochran, a private who died for Texas Independece in the siege of the Alamo. Indian hostilities and the distance to market and supplies made settlement slow. The 1900 census listed 25 cowboys. In 1910 there were 75 persons; then 67 in 1920. Organized May 6, 1924, with Morton as county seat. Oil discovery and development of irrigation caused rapid growth, and made it a farm and petroleum center. Site of Silver Lake, a saline lake known to early Spanish explorers as Laguna Quemado. (1965) #927

?, Morton, TX, United States

Texas Historical Marker #04948

Slaughter Ranch Headquarters. Made up of 246,669 acres of Cochran and Hockley county lands. Col. C. C. Slaughter -- a leader in banking, ranching and religious life in Texas -- purchased land 1898-1901. First headquarters was a half-dugout. In 1915, C. C. Slaughter Cattle Company, Inc., brought men from Mexico to build this adobe and concrete quadrangle, on order of a Spanish hacienda. This was one of finest Texas ranch buildings of its era. Recorded Texas Historic Landmark - 1962 #4948

?, Morton, TX, United States